Science – Physics and Astronomy |
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In addition to the programs defined below, the Department of Physics and Astronomy also offers a Specialized Honours BSc degree stream in space science whose degree requirements are specified in a separate entry in the Faculty of Science Programs of Study section.
The program core is defined to be (24 credits): SC/PHYS 1010 6.00; SC/PHYS 2010 3.00; SC/PHYS 2020 3.00; SC/PHYS 2040 3.00; SC/PHYS 2060 3.00; SC/PHYS 3040 6.00. (Note: SC/PHYS 1010 6.00; SC/PHYS 2010 3.00; SC/PHYS 2020 3.00; SC/PHYS 2040 3.00; SC/PHYS 2060 3.00; SC/PHYS 3040 6.00. (Note: all program core courses require mathematics prerequisites or corequisites.)
Bachelor Program
Students may follow a stream emphasizing physics or astronomy and astrophysics.
A. General education:
- non-science: 12 credits;
- mathematics: SC/MATH 1013 3.00; SC/MATH 1014 3.00;
- computer science: LE/EECS 1541 3.00;
- foundational science: SC/CHEM 1000 3.00 and SC/CHEM 1001 3.00.
B. Major requirements:
Physics Stream
- SC/MATH 1025 3.00;
- the program core, as specified above (24 credits, including 6 credits at the 3000 level);
- SC/MATH 2015 3.00; SC/MATH 2271 3.00;
- SC/PHYS 2030 3.00; SC/PHYS 2213 3.00; SC/PHYS 3090 3.00, SC/PHYS 3220 3.00; SC/PHYS 4061 3.00;
- six credits from: SC/PHYS 3010 3.00, SC/PHYS 3020 3.00, SC/PHYS 3030 3.00.
Astronomy and Astrophysics Stream
- SC/MATH 1025 3.00; SC/PHYS 1070 3.00;
- the program core, as specified above (24 credits including 6 credits at the 3000 level);
- SC/MATH 2015 3.00; SC/MATH 2271 3.00;
- SC/PHYS 2070 3.00; SC/PHYS 2213 3.00;
- SC/PHYS 3220 3.00; six credits from: SC/PHYS 3010 3.00, SC/PHYS 3020 3.00, SC/PHYS 3030 3.00, SC/PHYS 3090 3.00;
- SC/PHYS 4270 4.00.
C. Science breadth: satisfied by above requirements.
D. Upper level requirements: a minimum of 18 credits at the 3000 level or above.
E. Additional elective credits, as required for a total of 90 credits.
F. Standing requirement: a minimum overall grade point average of 4.00 (C) is required in order to be eligible to graduate with a BSc degree (bachelor program).
Honours Programs
Specialized Honours Program
Students may follow a stream emphasizing physics, applied physics or astronomy and astrophysics.
A. General education:
- non-science: 12 credits;
- mathematics: SC/MATH 1013 3.00; SC/MATH 1014 3.00;
- computer science: LE/EECS 1541 3.00;
- foundational science: SC/CHEM 1000 3.00 and SC/CHEM 1001 3.00.
B. Major requirements:
Physics Stream
- SC/MATH 1025 3.00;
- the program core, as specified above (24 credits including six credits at the 3000 level);
- SC/MATH 2015 3.00; SC/MATH 2271 3.00; SC/PHYS 2030 3.00; SC/PHYS 2213 3.00;
- SC/PHYS 3010 3.00; SC/PHYS 3020 3.00; SC/PHYS 3030 3.00; SC/PHYS 3090 3.00, SC/PHYS 3220 3.00;
- SC/PHYS 4010 3.00; SC/PHYS 4020 3.00; SC/PHYS 4061 3.00;
- two of SC/PHYS 4011 3.00, SC/PHYS 4040 3.00, SC/PHYS 4050 3.00;
- either SC/PHYS 4210 3.00 or SC/PHYS 4062 3.00; and SC/PHYS 4211 3.00;
- three additional credits in PHYS courses at the 3000 level or higher.
Applied Physics Stream
- SC/MATH 1025 3.00;
- the program core, as specified above (24 credits including six credits at the 3000 level);
- SC/MATH 2015 3.00; SC/MATH 2271 3.00; SC/PHYS 2030 3.00; SC/PHYS 2213 3.00;
- SC/PHYS 3010 3.00; SC/PHYS 3020 3.00; SC/PHYS 3030 3.00; SC/PHYS 3050 3.00; SC/PHYS 3090 3.00; SC/PHYS 3150 3.00; SC/PHYS 3220 3.00;
- SC/PHYS 4010 3.00; SC/PHYS 4020 3.00; SC/PHYS 4050 3.00; SC/PHYS 4061 3.00; SC/PHYS 4211 3.00; SC/PHYS 4310 3.00;
- either SC/PHYS 4210 3.00 or SC/PHYS 4062 3.00;
- six credits from SC/MATH 3241 3.00, SC/PHYS 3250 3.00, SC/PHYS 3280 3.00, SC/PHYS 4120 3.00, SC/PHYS 4250 3.00.
Astronomy and Astrophysics Stream
- SC/MATH 1025 3.00; SC/PHYS 1070 3.00;
- the program core, as specified above (24 credits including six credits at the 3000 level);
- SC/MATH 2015 3.00; SC/MATH 2271 3.00; SC/PHYS 2030 3.00; SC/PHYS 2070 3.00; SC/PHYS 2213 3.00;
- SC/PHYS 3010 3.00; SC/PHYS 3020 3.00; SC/PHYS 3030 3.00; SC/PHYS 3070 3.00; SC/PHYS 3090 3.00; SC/PHYS 3220 3.00;
- SC/PHYS 4010 3.00; SC/PHYS 4020 3.00; SC/PHYS 4061 3.00; SC/PHYS 4070 3.00; SC/PHYS 4270 4.00;
- SC/PHYS 4210 3.00 or SC/PHYS 4211 3.00;
- one of SC/PHYS 4011 3.00, SC/PHYS 4040 3.00, SC/PHYS 4050 3.00 or SC/PHYS 4120 3.00;
- one of SC/PHYS 3280 3.00, SC/PHYS 4060 3.00, SC/PHYS 4110 3.00, SC/PHYS 4330 3.00 or LE/ESSE 4630 3.00;
- three additional credits from PHYS, ESSE or MATH courses at the 3000 level or higher.
C. Science breadth: satisfied by above requirements.
D. Upper level requirements: a minimum of 42 credits at the 3000 level or above.
E. Additional elective credits, as required for a total of 120 credits.
F. Standing requirements: to graduate in an Honours program requires successful completion of all Faculty requirements and departmental required courses and a minimum cumulative credit-weighted grade point average of 5.00 (C+) over all courses completed.
Honours Major, Honours Double Major and Honours Major/Minor Programs
An Honours Major in physics and astronomy may be taken stand-alone or combined with an Honours Major in another subject area in an Honours Double Major BSc degree program, or with an Honours Minor in another subject area in an Honours Major/Minor BSc degree program. Possible subject combinations are listed under Undergraduate Degree Programs in the Faculty of Science Undergraduate Degree and Certificate Programs section. Students should consult with a departmental advisor to plan their studies in order to meet the requirements for both majors and their prerequisites.
Note: if the other major or the minor is biology or environmental biology, the foundational science requirement will be met by taking SC/BIOL 1000 3.00, SC/BIOL 1001 3.00 and SC/PHYS 1010 6.00.
Honours Major
Students may follow a stream emphasizing physics or astronomy and astrophysics.
A. General education:
- non-science: 12 credits;
- mathematics: SC/MATH 1013 3.00; SC/MATH 1014 3.00;
- computer science: LE/EECS 1541 3.00;
- foundational science: SC/CHEM 1000 3.00 and SC/CHEM 1001 3.00.
B. Major requirements:
Physics Stream
- SC/MATH 1025 3.00;
- the program core, as specified above (24 credits including six credits at the 3000 level);
- SC/PHYS 2213 3.00;
- SC/PHYS 3220 3.00;
- six credits from SC/PHYS 3010 3.00, SC/PHYS 3020 3.00, SC/PHYS 3030 3.00, SC/PHYS 3090 3.00;
- SC/PHYS 4061 3.00;
- at least nine credits from PHYS courses at the 4000 level, for an overall total of at least 48 credits from PHYS courses;
- the requirements for the second major or the minor, in Honours Double Major or Honours Major/Minor BSc programs.
Astronomy and Astrophysics Stream
- SC/MATH 1025 3.00; SC/PHYS 1070 3.00;
- the program core, as specified above (24 credits including six credits at the 3000 level);
- SC/PHYS 2070 3.00; SC/PHYS 2213 3.00;
- SC/PHYS 3220 3.00; six credits from SC/PHYS 3010 3.00, SC/PHYS 3020 3.00, SC/PHYS 3030 3.00, SC/PHYS 3090 3.00;
- SC/PHYS 4270 4.00;
- eight additional credits in PHYS at the 4000 level for an overall total of at least 54 credits from PHYS courses;
- the requirements for the second major or the minor, in Honours Double Major or Honours Major/Minor BSc programs.
Note: the following courses are required as prerequisites or corequisites for the courses above: SC/MATH 1013 3.00; SC/MATH 1014 3.00; SC/MATH 1025 3.00; SC/MATH 2015 3.00; SC/MATH 2271 3.00.
C. Science breadth: a total of 24 credits in science disciplines outside the major, of which at least three credits must be at the 2000 level or above (satisfied by the above requirements).
D. Upper level requirements: a minimum of 42 credits at the 3000 level or above.
E. Additional elective credits, as required for a total of 120 credits.
F. Standing requirement: to graduate in an Honours program requires successful completion of all Faculty requirements and departmental required courses and a minimum cumulative credit-weighted grade point average of 5.00 (C+) over all courses completed, subject to the exception in the following note. In addition, a minimum cumulative credit-weighted grade point average of 5.00 (C+) over all biology courses completed is required to graduate in an Honours Double Major program where biology is the other major.
Honours Minor
Students may follow a stream in physics or a stream in astronomy in the minor subject area.
Note: the following courses are required as prerequisites or corequisites for the courses below: SC/MATH 1013 3.00; SC/MATH 1014 3.00; SC/MATH 1025 3.00; SC/MATH 2015 3.00; SC/MATH 2271 3.00.
Physics Stream
- the program core, as specified above (24 credits including six credits at the 3000 level);
- SC/PHYS 2213 3.00; SC/PHYS 3220 3.00;
- three credits from SC/PHYS 3010 3.00, SC/PHYS 3020 3.00, SC/PHYS 3030 3.00, SC/PHYS 3090 3.00 for an overall total of 33 credits from PHYS courses.
Astronomy and Astrophysics Stream
- the program core, as specified above (24 credits including six credits at the 3000 level);
- SC/PHYS 1070 3.00;
- SC/PHYS 2070 3.00; SC/PHYS 2213 3.00; SC/PHYS 3070 3.00 or SC/PHYS 4270 4.00;
- three credits from SC/PHYS 3010 3.00, SC/PHYS 3020 3.00, SC/PHYS 3030 3.00, SC/PHYS 3090 3.00.for an overall total of at least 39 credits from PHYS courses.
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