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Glendon – Linguistics and Language Studies Program

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Linguistics is the study of language in general. It is divided into several sub-disciplines, each of which addresses a particular aspect of language.

Phonetics is the study of the sound properties of language; phonology studies how sounds pattern to make meaning in specific languages. Morphology explores patterning at the word level, while syntax does so at the level of the sentence. Semantics is the study of meaning in general, while pragmatics is the study of speaker meaning in specific contexts of communication. Historical linguistics explores the evolution of languages over time, while typology compares and categorizes languages. Sociolinguistics deals with the relationships between language-in-use and social contexts, whether in face-to-face situations or at the macro, societal level. Psycholinguistics deals with topics like the acquisition of language by children and the acquisition and learning of second languages. Finally, to study bilingualism is to explore how individuals function in two languages and to examine contact situations involving two or more languages, such as at Glendon College itself.

The Glendon Linguistics and Language Studies program is a bilingual (French-English) program in its domestic BA format and both bi-and trilingual in its International BA format. All students must begin with a course from Category I (Foundation courses), after which they will choose, according to their degree type, credits from each of Categories II, III, IV and V, as well as credits from the group of Categories VI to VIII. The specialized honours BA stream in Language Endangerment, Documentation and Revitalization has stream-specific requirements.

The categories are:

I. Foundation courses

II. Phonetics/Phonology

III. Morphology/Syntax

IV. Semantics, Pragmatics and Logic

V. Historical Linguistics/Typology

VI. Stylistics and Discourse Analysis

VII. Language in Society

VIII. Psycholinguistics and Linguistics Applied to Language Learning and Teaching

Program Requirements

Specialized Honours BA: 120 Credits

Major credits: students must complete at least 60 credits in linguistics including:

  • category I: six credits to be chosen from the following:

GL/LIN 1601 6.00 (formerly GL/LIN 2608 6.00);
GL/LIN 1605 6.00 (formerly GL/LIN 2605 3.00);
GL/LIN 2600 6.00;
GL/LIN 3600 6.00.

  • category II: six credits to be chosen from the following:

GL/LIN 2611 3.00 (formerly GL/LIN 3603 3.00) or GL/LIN 3621 3.00;
GL/LIN 2613 3.00 (formerly GL/LIN 3601 3.00) or GL/LIN 4660 3.00.

GL/LIN 4600 3.00 and GL/LIN 4601 3.00;
GL/LIN 4606 6.00
GL/LIN 4651 6.00

  • categories VI to VIII: 12 credits with a minimum of three credits from at least two of these three categories;
  • categories II to VIII: 12 credits;
  • six credits must be completed in a LIN course taken in a student’s second language (i.e. in a language other than their declared first language). The languages which satisfy this requirement are English, French and Spanish. A minimum grade of C is required;
  • 12 credits at the 4000 level.

General education requirement*: every student in the college shall complete the equivalent of at least six credits in each of three of the four general education divisions (for a total of 18 credits): humanities, modes of reasoning, natural science, social science.

Bilingual requirement*: all students admitted to Glendon must satisfy the bilingual requirement. In order to do so, students must successfully complete six credits in each official language (French and English) at Glendon from the following two categories:

  • courses at the second-year level and above in French as a second language and/or in English as a second language;
  • courses in any discipline which are designated as satisfying the bilingual requirement.

Upper-level credits*: at least 36 credits at the 3000 or 4000 level, including at least 18 credits at the 4000 level. This includes the 3000 and 4000 level credits in the major listed above (under major credits).

Credits outside the major*: at least 18 credits.

Residency requirement: a minimum of 30 credits at York and at least half (50 per cent) of the course credits required in each undergraduate degree program major/minor must be taken at Glendon.

Graduation requirement: students must successfully complete (pass) at least 120 credits which meet the Faculty's degree and program requirements with a cumulative grade point average of at least 5.00 (C+).

*Note: please refer to the Rules and Regulations section of the Undergraduate Calendar for detailed requirement information.

Specialized Honours iBA: 120 Credits

Major credits: students must complete at least 60 credits in linguistics, including:

  • category I: six credits to be chosen from the following:

GL/LIN 1601 6.00 (formerly GL/LIN 2608 6.00);
GL/LIN 1605 6.00 (formerly GL/LIN 2605 6.00);
GL/LIN 2600 6.00;
GL/LIN 3600 6.00.

  • category II: six credits to be chosen from the following:

GL/LIN 2611 3.00 (formerly GL/LIN 3603 3.00) or GL/LIN 3621 3.00;
GL/LIN 2613 3.00 (formerly GL/LIN 3601 3.00) or GL/LIN 4660 3.00;

GL/LIN 4600 3.00 and GL/LIN 4601 3.00;
GL/LIN 4606 6.00;
GL/LIN 4651 6.00;

  • categories VI to VIII: 12 credits with a minimum of three credits from at least two of the three categories;
  • categories II to VIII: 12 credits;
  • six credits must be completed in a LIN course taken in a student’s second language (i.e. in a language other than their declared first language). The languages which satisfy this requirement are English, French and Spanish. A minimum grade of C is required.
  • 12 credits at the 4000 level.

Courses taken to fulfill the major requirements may also be used to fulfill the iBA requirements.

General education requirement*: every student in the college shall complete the equivalent of at least six credits in each of three of the four general education divisions (for a total of 18 credits): humanities, modes of reasoning, natural science, social science.

Bilingual/trilingual requirement*: for the bilingual iBA, students must complete at least 18 credits in each official language (English and French). At least 6 of these credits must be completed at Glendon from the following two categories:

  • French as a second language and/or in English as a second language at the 2000 level or above;
  • discipline courses which are designated as satisfying the bilingual requirement.

The remaining 12 credits in either official language may be completed abroad.

For the iBA trilingual, in addition to the above 18 credits in each official language (English and French), students must complete 18 credits in Hispanic studies (including: GL/SP 3000 6.00) or six credits of an advanced-level course in Hispanic studies) or 18 credits in a modern language (including an advanced-level course) at York University.

Internationally-oriented course requirement*: at least 12 credits of internationally-oriented courses.

Exchange requirement*: at least one full term abroad as a full-time student at an institution with which Glendon and/or York has a formal exchange agreement.

Upper-level credits*: at least 36 credits at the 3000 or 4000 level, including at least 18 credits at the 4000 level. This includes the 3000 and 4000 level credits in the major listed above (under major credits).

Credits outside the major*: at least 18 credits.

Residency requirement: a minimum of 30 credits at York and at least half (50 per cent) of the course credits required in each undergraduate degree program major/minor must be taken at Glendon.

Graduation requirement: students must successfully complete (pass) at least 120 credits which meet the Faculty's degree and program requirements with a cumulative grade point average of at least 5.00 (C+).

*Note: please refer to the Rules and Regulations section of the Undergraduate Calendar for detailed requirement information.

Specialized Honours BA - Language Endangerment, Documentation and Revitalization Stream: 120 Credits

Major credits: students must complete at least 60 credits in linguistics including:

  • category I: six credits to be chosen from the following:

GL/LIN 1605 6.00 (formerly GL/LIN 2605 6.00);
GL/LIN 2600 6.00;
GL/LIN 3600 6.00;

  • category II: six credits to be chosen from the following:

GL/LIN 2611 3.00 (formerly GL/LIN 3603 3.00) or GL/LIN 3621 3.00;
GL/LIN 2613 3.00 (formerly GL/LIN 3601 3.00) or GL/LIN 4660 3.00;

  • category III: 12 credits to be chosen from the following:

GL/LIN 3206 3.00 or GL/LIN 3653 3.00;
GL/LIN 3610 3.00 or GL/LIN 3652 3.00;
GL/LIN 3608 6.00;
GL/LIN 3618 3.00;
GL/LIN 4605 3.00;
GL/LIN 4607 6.00;
GL/LIN 4665 3.00;
GL/LIN 4670 3.00.

  • category IV: six credits to be chosen from the following:

GL/LIN 3609 3.00;
GL/LIN 3611 3.00 or GL/LIN 3622 3.00 ;
GL/LIN 4622 3.00;
GL/LIN 4658 3.00;

  • category V: six credits to be chosen from the following:

GL/LIN 3615 3.00;
GL/LIN 3618 3.00;
GL/LIN 4600 3.00;
GL/LIN 4601 3.00;
GL/LIN 4606 6.00;
GL/LIN 4651 6.00;
GL/LIN 4659 3.00;
GL/LIN 4670 3.00

  • Categories VI to VIII: 24 credits including:

a) nine credits to be chosen from the following:
GL/LIN 2634 3.00 (formerly GL/LIN 3632 3.00);
GL/LIN 3612 3.00;
GL/LIN 3650 6.00 or GL/LIN 3900 3.00;
GL/LIN 3655 6.00;
GL/LIN 4657 3.00;

b) 15 credits, as follows:
GL/LIN 3616 3.00;
GL/LIN 3619 3.00;
GL/LIN 4215 3.00;
GL/LIN 4217 3.00;
GL/LIN 4617 3.00;

  • six credits must be completed in a LIN course taken in a student’s second language (i.e. in a language other than their declared first language). The languages which satisfy this requirement are English, French and Spanish. A minimum grade of C is required.
  • 12 credits at the 4000 level.

General education requirement*: every student in the college shall complete the equivalent of at least six credits in each of three of the four general education divisions (for a total of 18 credits): humanities, modes of reasoning, natural science, social science.

Bilingual requirement*: all students admitted to Glendon must satisfy the bilingual requirement. In order to do so, students must successfully complete six credits in each official language (French and English) at Glendon from the following two categories:

  • courses at the second-year level and above in French as a second language and/or in English as a second language;
  • courses in any discipline which are designated as satisfying the bilingual requirement.

Upper-level credits*: at least 36 credits at the 3000 or 4000 level, including at least 18 credits at the 4000 level. This includes the 3000 and 4000 level credits in the major listed above (under major credits).

Credits outside the major*: at least 18 credits.

Residency requirement: a minimum of 30 credits at York and at least half (50 per cent) of the course credits required in each undergraduate degree program major/minor must be taken at Glendon.

Graduation requirement: students must successfully complete (pass) at least 120 credits which meet the Faculty's degree and program requirements with a cumulative grade point average of at least 5.00 (C+).

*Note: please refer to the Rules and Regulations section of the Undergraduate Calendar for detailed requirement information.

Specialized Honours iBA - Language Endangerment, Documentation and Revitalization Stream: 120 Credits

Major credits: students must complete at least 60 credits in linguistics, including:

  • category I: six credits to be chosen from the following:

GL/LIN 1605 6.00 (formerly GL/LIN 2605 6.00);
GL/LIN 2600 6.00;
GL/LIN 3600 6.00;

  • category II: six credits to be chosen from the following:

GL/LIN 2611 3.00 (formerly GL/LIN 3603 3.00) or GL/LIN 3621 3.00;
GL/LIN 2613 3.00 (formerly GL/LIN 3601 3.00) or GL/LIN 4660 3.00;

  • category III: 12 credits to be chosen from the following:

GL/LIN 3206 3.00 or GL/LIN 3653 3.00;
GL/LIN 3610 3.00 or GL/LIN 3652 3.00;
GL/LIN 3608 6.00;
GL/LIN 3618 3.00;
GL/LIN 4605 3.00;
GL/LIN 4607 6.00;
GL/LIN 4665 3.00;
GL/LIN 4670 3.00;

  • category IV: six credits to be chosen from the following:

GL/LIN 3609 3.00;
GL/LIN 3611 3.00 or GL/LIN 3622 3.00;
GL/LIN 4622 3.00;
GL/LIN 4658 3.00;

  • category V: six credits to be chosen from the following:

GL/LIN 3615 3.00;
GL/LIN 3618 3.00;
GL/LIN 4600 3.00;
GL/LIN 4601 3.00;
GL/LIN 4606 6.00;
GL/LIN 4651 6.00;
GL/LIN 4659 3.00;
GL/LIN 4670 3.00.

  • category VI to VIII 24 credits including:

a) nine credits to be chosen from the following:
GL/LIN 2634 3.00 (formerly GL/LIN 3632 3.00);
GL/LIN 3612 3.00;
GL/LIN 3650 6.00 or GL/LIN 3900 3.00;
GL/LIN 3655 6.00;
GL/LIN 4657 3.00.

b) 15 credits, as follows:
GL/LIN 3616 3.00;
GL/LIN 3619 3.00;
GL/LIN 4215 3.00;
GL/LIN 4217 3.00;
GL/LIN 4617 3.00;

  • six credits must be completed in a LIN course taken in a student’s second language (i.e. in a language other than their declared first language). The languages which satisfy this requirement are English, French and Spanish. A minimum grade of C is required;
  • 12 credits at the 4000 level.

Courses taken to fulfill the major requirements may also be used to fulfill the iBA requirements.

General education requirement*: every student in the college shall complete the equivalent of at least six credits in each of three of the four general education divisions (for a total of 18 credits): humanities, modes of reasoning, natural science, social science.

Bilingual/trilingual requirement*:for the bilingual iBA, students must complete at least 18 credits in each official language (English and French). At least 6 of these credits must be completed at Glendon from the following two categories:

  • French as a second language and/or in English as a second language at the 2000 level or above;
  • discipline courses which are designated as satisfying the bilingual requirement.

The remaining 12 credits in either official language may be completed abroad.

For the iBA trilingual, in addition to the above 18 credits in each official language (English and French), students must complete 18 credits in Hispanic studies (including: GL/SP 3000 6.00) or six credits of an advanced-level course in Hispanic studies) or 18 credits in a modern language (including an advanced-level course) at York University.

Internationally-oriented course requirement*: at least 12 credits of internationally-oriented courses.

Exchange requirement*: at least one full term abroad as a full-time student at an institution with which Glendon and/or York has a formal exchange agreement.

Upper-level credits*: at least 36 credits at the 3000 or 4000 level, including at least 18 credits at the 4000 level. This includes the 3000 and 4000 level credits in the major listed above (under major credits).

Credits outside the major*: at least 18 credits.

Residency requirement: a minimum of 30 credits at York and at least half (50 per cent) of the course credits required in each undergraduate degree program major/minor must be taken at Glendon.

Graduation requirement: students must successfully complete (pass) at least 120 credits which meet the Faculty's degree and program requirements with a cumulative grade point average of at least 5.00 (C+).

*Note: please refer to the Rules and Regulations section of the Undergraduate Calendar for detailed requirement information.

Honours BA: 120 Credits

Major credits: students must complete at least 42 credits in linguistics, including:

  • six credits from each of categories I to V;

  • nine credits from categories VI to VIII;

  • three credits from categories II to VIII;

  • six credits must be completed in a LIN course taken in a student’s second language (i.e. in a language other than their declared first language). The languages which satisfy this requirement are English, French and Spanish. A minimum grade of C is required;

  • 12 credits at the 4000 level.

General education requirement*: every student in the college shall complete the equivalent of at least six credits in each of three of the four general education divisions (for a total of 18 credits): humanities, modes of reasoning, natural science, social science.

Bilingual requirement*: all students admitted to Glendon must satisfy the bilingual requirement. In order to do so, students must successfully complete six credits in each official language (French and English) at Glendon from the following two categories:

  1. courses at the second-year level and above in French as a second language and/or in English as a second language;
  2. courses in any discipline which are designated as satisfying the bilingual requirement.

Upper-level credits *: at least 36 credits at the 3000 or 4000 level, including at least 18 credits at the 4000 level. This includes the 3000 and 4000 level credits in the major listed above (under major credits).

Credits outside the major*: at least 18 credits.

Residency requirement: a minimum of 30 credits at York and at least half (50 per cent) of the course credits required in each undergraduate degree program major/minor must be taken at Glendon.

Graduation requirement: students must successfully complete (pass) at least 120 credits which meet the Faculty's degree and program requirements with a cumulative grade point average of at least 5.00 (C+).

*Note: please refer to the Rules and Regulations section of the Undergraduate Calendar for detailed requirement information.

Honours iBA: 120 Credits

Major credits: students must complete at least 42 credits in Linguistics and Language Studies, including:

  • six credits from each of categories I to V;

  • nine credits from categories VI to VIII;

  • three credits from categories II to VIII;

  • six credits must be completed in a LIN course taken in a student’s second language (i.e. in a language other than their declared first language). The languages which satisfy this requirement are English, French and Spanish. A minimum grade of C is required.

  • 12 credits at the 4000 level

Courses taken to fulfill the major requirements may also be used to fulfill the iBA requirements.

General education requirement*: every student in the college shall complete the equivalent of at least six credits in each of three of the four general education divisions (for a total of 18 credits): humanities, modes of reasoning, natural science, social science.

Bilingual/trilingual requirement*: for the bilingual iBA, students must complete at least 18 credits in each official language (English and French). At least 6 of these credits must be completed at Glendon from the following two categories:

  • French as a second language and/or in English as a second language at the 2000 level or above;
  • discipline courses which are designated as satisfying the bilingual requirement.

The remaining 12 credits in either official language may be completed abroad.

For the iBA trilingual, in addition to the above 18 credits in each official language ( English and French), students must complete 18 credits in Hispanic studies (including: GL/SP 3000 6.00) or six credits of an advanced-level course in Hispanic studies) or 18 credits in a modern language (including an advanced-level course) at York University.

Internationally-oriented course requirement*: at least 12 credits of internationally-oriented courses.

Exchange requirement*: at least one full term abroad as a full-time student at an institution with which Glendon and/or York has a formal exchange agreement.

Upper-level credits*: at least 36 credits at the 3000 or 4000 level, including at least 18 credits at the 4000 level. This includes the 3000 and 4000 level credits in the major listed above (under major credits).

Credits outside the major*: at least 18 credits.

Residency requirement: a minimum of 30 credits at York and at least half (50 per cent) of the course credits required in each undergraduate degree program major/minor must be taken at Glendon.

Graduation requirement: students must successfully complete (pass) at least 120 credits which meet the Faculty's degree and program requirements with a cumulative grade point average of at least 5.00 (C+).

*Note: please refer to the Rules and Regulations section of the Undergraduate Calendar for detailed requirement information.

Honours Double Major BA

The Honours BA program in Linguistics may be pursued jointly with any other Honours BA degree program offered at Glendon. For further details on requirements, see the listings for specific Honours BA programs.

Honours Double Major iBA

The Honours iBA program described above may be pursued jointly with any other Honours iBA degree program offered at Glendon. For further details on requirements, see the listings for specific Honours iBA programs.

Honours Major/Minor BA

The Honours BA program in Linguistics may be pursued jointly with any Honours Minor BA program offered at Glendon. For further details on requirements, see the listings for specific Honours Minor programs.

Honours Major/Minor iBA

The Honours iBA program described above may be pursued jointly with any Honours Minor BA program at Glendon. For further details on requirements, see the listings for specific Honours Minor BA programs.

Honours Minor BA

The Honours Minor must be pursued jointly with any approved Honours BA or iBA program which offers a major/minor option at Glendon. For further details on requirements, see the listings for specific Honours BA and iBA programs.

Minor credits: students must complete 30 credits in linguistics, including:

  • six credits from category I;
  • three credits in category II;
  • six credits from category III;
  • three credits from category IV;
  • six credits from categories V to VIII
  • six credits at the 4000 level.

Bachelor of Arts: 90 Credits

Major credits: students must complete 33 credits in linguistics, including:

  • six credits from category I;
  • three credits from category II;
  • six credits from category III;
  • three credits from category IV;
  • nine credits from categories V to VIII;
  • six credits from categories II to VIII;
  • six credits must be completed in a LIN course taken in a student’s second language (i.e. in a language other than their declared first language). The languages which satisfy this requirement are English, French and Spanish. A minimum grade of C is required.
  • 12 credits at the 3000 or 4000 level.

General education requirement*: every student in the college shall complete the equivalent of at least six credits in each of three of the four general education divisions (for a total of 18 credits): humanities, modes of reasoning, natural science, social science.

Bilingual requirement*: all students admitted to Glendon must satisfy the bilingual requirement. In order to do so, students must successfully complete six credits in each official language (French and English) at Glendon from the following two categories:

  1. courses at the second-year level and above in French as a second language and/or in English as a second language;
  2. courses in any discipline which are designated as satisfying the bilingual requirement.

Upper-level credits*: at least 18 credits at the 3000 or 4000 level. This includes the 3000 and 4000 level credits in the major listed above (under major credits).

Credits outside the major*: at least 18 credits.

Residency requirement: a minimum of 30 credits at York and at least half (50 per cent) of the course credits required in each undergraduate degree program major/minor must be taken at Glendon.

Graduation requirement: students must successfully complete (pass) at least 90 credits which meet the Faculty's degree and program requirements with a cumulative grade point average of at least 4.00 (C).

*Note: please refer to the Rules and Regulations section of the Undergraduate Calendar for detailed requirement information.

Categories

Category I : Foundation Courses

GL/LIN 1601 6.00 (formerly GL/LIN 2608 6.00)
GL/LIN 1605 6.00 (formerly GL/LIN 2605 6.00)
GL/LIN 2600 6.00
GL/LIN 3600 6.00

Category II : Phonetics/Phonology

GL/LIN 2611 3.00 (formerly GL/LIN 3603 3.00)
GL/LIN 2613 3.00 (formerly GL/LIN 3601 3.00)
GL/LIN 3621 3.00
GL/LIN 4609 3.00
GL/LIN 4660 3.00

Category III : Morphology/Syntax

GL/LIN 3206 3.00
GL/LIN 3608 6.00
GL/LIN 3610 3.00
GL/LIN 3618 3.00
GL/LIN 3652 3.00
GL/LIN 4605 3.00
GL/LIN 4607 6.00
GL/LIN 4653 3.00
GL/LIN 4665 3.00
GL/LIN 4670 3.00

Category IV : Semantics, Pragmatics and Logic

GL/LIN 1716 6.00
GL/LIN 2640 6.00
GL/LIN 2690 3.00
GL/LIN 3609 3.00
GL/LIN 3611 3.00
GL/LIN 3614 3.00
GL/LIN 3622 3.00
GL/LIN 3910 3.00
GL/LIN 3915 3.00
GL/LIN 4613 3.00
GL/LIN 4615 3.00
GL/LIN 4622 3.00
GL/LIN 4658 3.00

Category V : Historical Linguistics/Typology

GL/LIN 1622 6.00
GL/LIN 2922 6.00
GL/LIN 3605 6.00
GL/LIN 3615 3.00
GL/LIN 3618 3.00
GL/LIN 4600 3.00
GL/LIN 4601 3.00
GL/LIN 4606 6.00
GL/LIN 4651 6.00
GL/LIN 4659 3.00
GL/LIN 4670 3.00

Category VI: Stylistics and Discourse Analysis

GL/LIN 3607 6.00
GL/LIN 3609 3.00
GL/LIN 3642 3.00
GL/LIN 4210 3.00
GL/LIN 4212 3.00
GL/LIN 4608 3.00
GL/LIN 4612 3.00
GL/LIN 4613 3.00
GL/LIN 4654 3.00

Category VII : Language and Society

GL/LIN 2001 6.00
GL/LIN 2505 3.00
GL/LIN 2505 6.00
GL/LIN 2507 3.00
GL/LIN 2602 6.00
GL/LIN 2622 6.00
GL/LIN 2622 3.00
GL/LIN 2624 3.00
GL/LIN 2634 3.00 (formerly GL/LIN 3632 3.00)
GL/LIN 3602 3.00
GL/LIN 3604 3.00
GL/LIN 3612 3.00
GL/LIN 3616 3.00
GL/LIN 3619 3.00
GL/LIN 3627 3.00
GL/LIN 3650 6.00
GL/LIN 3655 6.00
GL/LIN 3900 3.00
GL/LIN 4215 3.00
GL/LIN 4217 3.00
GL/LIN 4610 3.00
GL/LIN 4617 3.00
GL/LIN 4657 3.00
GL/LIN 4661 3.00
GL/LIN 4695 3.00

Category VIII : Psycholinguistics and Linguistics Applied to Language Learning and Teaching

GL/LIN 3602 3.00
GL/LIN 3606 3.00
GL/LIN 3640 3.00
GL/LIN 3656 3.00
GL/LIN 4661 3.00
GL/LIN 4662 3.00
GL/LIN 4663 3.00
GL/LIN 4696 6.00

Individual Studies

Subject to approval by the program coordinator, an individual studies course may satisfy any of the categories II to VIII.

Such a course may satisfy only one category. An individual studies course may be offered in English, French or Spanish and may take the form of a three- or six-credit directed reading, individual studies or Honours thesis.

A student who has formally studied, or who has studied through the medium of a language other than English, French and Spanish may, with the approval of the program coordinator, take one of the independent studies course options with the normal requirement of a written essay focusing on a linguistic aspect of the language.

On occasion, the program may offer a special topic course in an area of particular interest not covered by an existing course in the LIN curriculum.


Rules and regulations in Glendon College
Search for courses offered in Linguistics and Language Studies
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