Breach of Academic Honesty
35. i) Definitions
Consult the definitions contained in the Senate Policy
on Academic Honesty, in the University Policy and Regulations section
of this Calendar. For further clarification, contact the Office of Student
Programs, C105 York Hall.
ii) Procedures
See also detailed description of Senate procedures.
Note: Once the process outlined in Sections B and
D has begun, a student accused of academic dishonesty may not drop or
be deregistered from the course in question until a final decision is
reached. Requests for transcripts made during the process will be treated
in accordance with the Senate Policy on Academic Honesty. A student who
is suspended and is otherwise eligible to graduate may not apply to graduate
until a suspension expires or is lifted.
A. If, in the instructor's informed view, the case
may be dealt with informally by the instructor and the student involved,
the two parties agree on the adopted measure. In any event, a document
is signed by the instructor and the student, stating the measure adopted
to remedy the situation and the reasons that motivated the measure. The
document is then sent to the Office of Student Programs. This record is
strictly confidential and can be cited only in the case of determining
penalty in the event of a subsequent offence(s) of a breach of academic
honesty.
or
B. Cases in which the course director/instructor decides
to proceed with an allegation of plagiarism, cheating or other form of
academic dishonesty,
Step 1
He/she shall provide the Chair with a written summary
of the circumstances and all evidence, i.e.:
- in cases involving cheating in an exam, the confiscated material;
- in cases involving plagiarism, the work in question, all sources/books
from which student has allegedly copied.
Step 2
Once Step B.1. has begun, the student involved may
not drop or be deregistered from the course in question until a final
decision is reached.
Step 3
The Chair of the department will arrange to meet with
the student and the course director/instructor in the presence of the
associate principal, student services (or delegate) - as a neutral third
party, and will for this purpose notify the student programs director
who will inform the student, by registered letter, with at least seven
calendar days notice, with a copy to the student's file:
a) of the date, time and place of the meeting;
b) of the reason for such a meeting;
c) that the student may be accompanied by a representative
at the meeting.
Step 4
At the meeting with the student, the course director/instructor
shall:
a) outline the alleged offense to the student;
b) ask student to respond to the allegation.
Step 5
a. No Breach
If following the above meeting, the Chair and course
director/instructor are satisfied that there has been no breach of academic
honesty, the Chair notifies the student of the decision in writing. All
evidence submitted will then be destroyed and no record will be kept in
the student's academic file.
or
b. Breach
If following the above meeting, the Chair and course
director/instructor are of the belief that there has been a breach of
academic honesty, the Chair asks the student if she/he will plead guilty
or not guilty to the offense.
Step 6
Plea
a. Guilty Plea
If student pleads guilty to a breach of academic honesty:
- the Chair prepares a document to be signed by the student and the
course director/instructor, in the presence of the associate principal,
enrolment and student affairs (or delegate), outlining the nature of
the offense, the penalty agreed upon by the student and the instructor
(not to exceed failure on the assignment or in the test or exam) and
the student's admission to the charge. (If the instructor seeks a more
severe penalty, then a hearing before the Committee on Academic Standards,
Teaching and Learning (CASTL) must be held, as indicated in 7 below.)
- Note:
- The following penalties may be imposed singularly or in combination
(but only a, b and c may be the subject of a joint recommendation):
- a) oral or written disciplinary warning or reprimand;
- b) a make-up assignment or examination;
- c) lower grade or failure on the assignments or examination;
- d) failure in the course;
- e) suspension from the University for a definite period;
- f) notation on transcript;
- g) withholding or rescinding a York degree, diploma or certificate.
- A permanent record of the offence will be placed in the student's
academic file, but this record is strictly confidential and can be cited
only in the case of determining penalty in the event of a subsequent
offence(s) of a breach of academic honesty.
- the Chair sends a copy of the signed document and the documents indicated
in B.1. above to:
- i) CASTL for review, and;
- ii) the Office of Student Programs (OSP) for student's academic file.
(Note: This record is for internal academic purposes only.)
In the absence of endorsement of the signed document,
CASTL will call a hearing.
b. Not Guilty Plea - preparation for hearing
If student pleads not guilty to the alleged offense,
or if the course director/instructor seeks a penalty which exceeds failure
in assignment/test/exam, or if CASTL does not approve the joint recommendation
as to penalty, then a hearing will be scheduled. The course director/instructor
submits to the secretary of CASTL, a report outlining:
- the alleged offense and relevant circumstances
- the meeting with the student and its outcome
- all documents relating to the case.
The secretary of CASTL will then arrange a hearing
that will take place before CASTL. The student will be notified of the
hearing by registered letter and will be given at least 21 calendar days'
notice of the hearing with copies to the Chair of the department, the
course director/instructor, the principal and all members of CASTL. The
student will also be sent a written copy of the charge, a copy of the
procedures to be followed and copies of all materials submitted by the
faculty member and be informed that he/she may be accompanied by a representative
and may call witnesses. The student may submit a written response.
Step 7
Hearing
A hearing shall take place before CASTL to consider
the charges. At that hearing the principal (or designate) shall act as
presenter. The hearing shall be conducted according to the procedures
mandated by the Senate Policy on Academic Honesty.
Step 8
If the student is found guilty, CASTL shall proceed
to consider submissions as to the appropriate penalty.
Step 9
The secretary of CASTL shall inform the student by
registered mail of the committee's decision, and, in the case of a guilty
verdict, of appeal procedures; a copy will also be sent to the department
concerned and to the Office of Student Programs.
A permanent record of the offence will be placed in
the student's academic file. This record is for internal academic purposes
only.
Step 10
Appeal Procedures
The decision of the committee may be appealed to the
Senate Appeals Committee on grounds of either new evidence (i.e. evidence
which could not be presented at the Faculty level) or on procedural irregularity
in the Faculty's consideration of the case.
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